A Several Specific Voltaire’s Quotes Essay Example for Free

A Several Specific Voltaire’s Quotes Essay There are several specific quotes which depicts how Voltaire tried to champion or fight for the goals, beliefs and vision of a society that is enlightened. Some of these quotes include: â€Å"As long as people believe in absurdities they will continue to commit atrocities.† This is a very important quote by Voltaire in the society because it acts as an illustration of how a society would be if people cont9onue to hold on to absurdities. The things that people in the society need to believe in should be things that bring progress and not things that continue to generate controversies as well as misleading the society. Through this quote, Voltaire was trying to warn the society from believing in absurdities which would result in atrocities in the society. This quote encourages people to believe in positivity and avoid things that will only destroy the society. Therefore, through this quote, Voltaire is seen to be championing for goals, beliefs and visions of the society in terms of living in harmony and avoiding atrocities. The other quote is, â€Å"I do not agree with what you say, but I’ll defend to death your right to say it.† This is another important quote through which Voltaire is seen to champion for the beliefs, goals and vision of the society. Every individual has the right of speech and freedom of expression hence no one should be prevented from airing their views or opinions as long as they do not infringe on the rights of others. It is not necessary for everyone to agree with each other on ideologies. Therefore, by supporting the rights of other people, a society will be able achieve its goals, visions and maintain positive beliefs. From the quotes by Voltaire, there are many of them that I find quite fascinating and intriguing. However, the one that I consider to be my favorite quote is the one that says, â€Å"Every man is guilty of all the good he did not do.† This is one quote that touches on our behavior as human beings in this world hence the reason I chose it as m y favorite quote. The wit presented by Voltaire through this quote is admirable. In life, we as human beings we have the opportunities where we can be able to do good but in many occasions, people become so selfish that they cannot do anything good. If everyone would make use of the opportunities they have to â€Å"do good in the society†, there would be no vices in the society, crimes would be eradicated and many problems that people face such as poverty would be eliminated. This quote depicts what I yearn for in this world, to see everyone working for the good of all despite the differences that exist. I personally believe that if people â€Å"do good† the world would be a better place but we all fall short of this virtue of always doing good. Instead we have embraced selfishness and only pursue things that are of personal benefit and interest. Therefore, I completely agree that we are all guilty for not having done anything good despite having the opportunities. After reading all the quotes by Voltaire, I must admit that the quotes are quite good and interesting as they touch on the lives of human beings and provide guidance on how to live this life. However, there are quotes which I failed to understand why Voltaire would say such things. I was left wondering of Voltaire was only putting forward his own thoughts and never did enough research. One of the quotes that I consider to be my least favorite and disagreeable is the one that says, â€Å"History is only the register of crimes and misfortunes.† I find this quote to be quite misleading especially to the modern generation. Does it mean that there are no good things that happened in history? Is everything recorded as history that bad? This is disagreeable considering that there are a lot of good things which happened in history and have been clearly documented. The thinking of Voltaire in this quote is narrowed and disoriented with no facts. Inventions took place in the past and these have helped shape the modern world. Therefore, I totally disagree with Voltaire on this quote as it is misleading and does not contao9n any facts about historical happenings. After reading the numerous quotes by Voltaire, I would say that the views presented by Voltaire are mixed views and a combination of several things. The quotes provided by Voltaire are quite helpful in the society because they advise, warn, encourage and provide guidance on how to live as a society. Voltaire portrays the society as one that needs guidance of which he provides through several quotes such as â€Å"I do not agree with what you say, but I’ll defend to death your right to say it.† On the other hand, some of the quotes show pessimism such as the quote on history as a registry when he says, â€Å"History is only the register of crimes and misfortunes.† Voltaire also sounds helpful when he says, â€Å"Let us work without theorizing, tis the only way to make life endurable.† Therefore, it can be observed that it is a mixture of things in the life of human beings that are presented in the quotes by Voltaire. References Morley, John. Voltaire. London: Chapman and Hall, 1872. Print. Source document

Gun Control in America Today Essay -- Guns Weapons Violence Crime Essa

During the Vietnam War, more than twice as many Americans were killed with firearms in the U.S. than died in combat. Today, firearms are used in approximately 65% of the 11,000 homicides a year. Suicides are carried out via a gun 57% of the 16,600 a year (â€Å"GunCite† 49). These statistics pose the question, â€Å"Would there be that many fewer deaths if guns were banned altogether? Or would these deaths occur just the same but by other means?† Studies on both a local and a national level have shown that the majority of murders are committed by those with previous criminal records. The â€Å"crimes of passion† are not very common; rather, most murders are planned and therefore would occur no matter what weapon is to be used (â€Å"GunCite† 49). However, controlling the guns in America is still an issue that needs to be addressed. Banning guns completely is not what should be done, however; if the government controls guns by other means, then crime w ill be reduced yet many Americans will still have them to use in recreation and in self defense. The Second Amendment of the Bill of Right in the United States Constitution says â€Å"A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.â€Å" This statement has been interpreted two very different ways over the years. The Americans that favor strict gun control have come to the conclusion that this amendment guarantees the right of the states to own firearms. They believe the forefathers of the Constitution wanted to guarantee every state the right to keep and bear firearms, in order to defend against the federal government, should it try to possess too much power. The â€Å"well regulated militia,† they say, refers to state troops using state-supplied firearms, such as the National Guard or the Naval Militia. They believe that the Second Amendment was just another part of the checks and balances built into the American government. One strength this viewpoint has is that whi le the Supreme Court has never made a direct ruling on how to interpret the Second Amendment, it has never stuck down any gun-control law as being unconstitutional under the Second Amendment (Beard and Rand 224). Americans that are against gun control interpret this amendment in a very different manner. While they do not dispute that every state has the right to keep and bea... ...iewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. â€Å"GunCite† http://www.guncite.com. 8 December 2002. Halbrook, Stephen P. â€Å"An Individual Right† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. Kopel, David B. â€Å"Guns Are Necessary for Self-Defense† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. National Rifle Association. â€Å"Gun Control Violates the Constitution† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. Schwerin, Ursula. â€Å"The More Guns, the More Violence† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. Vaughn, Jerry. â€Å"Guns Difficult to Use† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. Wright, James D. â€Å"Gun Control Would Not Reduce Crime† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989. Zimring, Franklin E. and Gordon Hawkins. â€Å"Guns Should Not Be Used for Self-Defense† Crime and Criminals: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1989.

Companionship Essay

Companionship Have you ever had a companion? Well, George and Lennie were great companions! The short novel â€Å"Of Mice and Men† written by John Steinbeck is a novel that teaches you about companionship. The two main characters in this Novel are George and Lennie. This novel teaches you about having a companion in your life. I think comfort and companionship are profound human needs that, when unmet, can destroy the human spirit. George and Lennie are traveling together everywhere looking for jobs to work. This shows that George has Lennie as a companion. When Lennie's Aunt Clara died, Lennie just came along with George working with him all over places. George and Lennie have a good relationship because they have been traveling together for quite a long time. Also, in the novel Slim says â€Å"Maybe everybody in the whole damn world is scared of each other. † This shows that Slim is wondering why more people don't travel together more often instead of traveling alone. Slim is suggesting that people should travel together more often instead of traveling alone. This means, traveling ogether makes people feel more happy and satisfied with their life's. When George killed Lennie at the end of the story for the purpose to give him a peaceful death shows how much of a companion George and Lennie were. Having the guts to shoot your own companion for a good thing like that is a really good companion in my opinion. George new that Lennie made a huge mistake this time and it could not be dodged this time so he made his decision to shoot Lennie. Also during the novel, Curly tells George that he doesn't see many people traveling ogether and laughs at them for traveling together as an odd group. Because Lennie is big and George is small he thought it was odd for them to travel together. This shows he was jealous that he did not have a companion in his life. This shows that comfort and companionship are profound human needs that, when unmet, can destroy the human spirit and mind. There are many people out there who are traveling alone and are very sad and lonely in there life's because they do not have a companion. Most people would love to have companions in there life rather than traveling alone.

Theme Of Nature In Wuthering Heights - 1458 Words

Nature’s Unknown Existence The multiple meanings of nature describe the phenomenons of the physical world and inherent features of a specific being or object. Present in the novel Wuthering Heights, written by Emily Bronte, the nature aspect life depicts is uncovered in various types of ways. Brought to attention throughout the novel is the use of weather and seasonal change, as well as characterization and how one can discover a form of nature from the perspective of a certain character. Bronte expresses the form of nature through characterization, imagery, and setting to portray the overall theme that the explanation of behavior is found inside the bliss and mystery of nature. Bronte’s characterization in the novel depicts the attitude†¦show more content†¦The society that Catherine grows up in is explained to be much more of the time in which women are not obtaining the same rights, life goals or procedures in living that the men of society are. Knowing this , the nature of Catherine’s upbringing is looked upon as an unfair advantage for her to be labeled as someone who only wants to be part of the upper class, or in today’s time known as a gold digger. The characters of Heathcliff and Catherine are pure examples of how the nature of a being can explain the way they behave and depict their decision making processes; leading to how the imagery shown in the novel can identify similar ideas. The use of imagery throughout the novel provides clear examples of how the beauty of nature is presenting an overall view of situations occurring. The character of Catherine is written to be one of the very entities that possess a very powerful source of poise and beauty throughout the noel. However, when being analized by Nelly in the dungeon of the Grange, where Catherine has made her new home after disputes with Edgar, Nelly states, â€Å"Mrs. Linton sat in a loose, white dress, with a light shawl over her shoulders, in the recess of the open window, as usual. Her thick, long hair had been partly removed at the beginning of her illness; and now she wore it simply combed in its natural tresses over her temples and neck. Her appearance was altered, as I had told Heathcliff, but whenShow MoreRelatedWuthering Heights by Emily Brontà « : A Perfect Misanthropist’s Heaven1585 Words   |  6 Pagesartists/authors are brutally honest in how they depict human nature: greedy, sinister, and above all, hopeless. This essential element of gothic, with the inclusion of the supernatural, takes the main stage in Emily Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Wuthering Heights. This story of romance, mystery, and violence is not only the epitome of the gothic novel, but also a social commentary that rings true for the human race in its entirety. In a sense, Wuthering Heights is a true story, not because the characters and events areRead More The Importance of Setting in Developing a Theme for Wuthering Heights by Bronte839 Words   |  4 P agesWhen Emily Bronte wrote Wuthering Heights England was going through a time of great change. It?s past agrarian society was changing and the common man was able to obtain wealth. Setting helps us to further understand the conflict between the natural world and cultured humanity, through the two main houses in text, and the social situation on the English Moors. Wuthering Heights uses this time of social unrest to develop the theme of the natural world in conflict with cultured humanity. 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Thrushcross Grange is a peaceful, beautiful abode which epitomizes all that is good and lovely. Emily Bronte includes these two places in the Romantic novel, Wuthering Heights, to create a contrast which furthers the overall theme of good vs. evil. Wuthering HeightsRead MoreAnalysis of Emily Bronte ´s Wuthering Heights623 Words   |  3 PagesBook Review: Wuthering Heights This book deals a lot with love and revenge as evidently exhibited through the characters Heathcliff and Catherine. The book depicts the journey of societys social class. Catherine learns to love Heathcliff even though he is inferior to her. The reader discovers deep and affectionate motives within the novel. In my view it is a well annotated version of Emily Brontes classic about denied love between central characters Heathcliff and Catherine. Not a predictableRead MoreWuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange - Contrast Essay790 Words   |  4 Pagesopposing places existed than Thrusscross Grange and Wuthering Heights. Wuthering Heights is a dwelling characterized by fiery emotions, primal passions, bitter vengeance, and blatant evil. Thrushcross Grange is a peaceful, beautiful abode which epitomizes all that is good and lovely. Emily Bronte includes t hese two places in the Romantic novel, Wuthering Heights, to create a contrast which furthers the overall theme of good vs. evil. br brWuthering Heights is a house set high upon a hill where is exposedRead MoreThe Importance of the Setting in Wuthering Heights Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesThe Importance of the Setting in Wuthering Heights There are numerous approaches to analyzing and understanding a novel, with the setting being one of utmost importance. It is one of the first aspects noted by readers because it can potentially increase their identification of specific motifs, and subsequently themes, through repetitively emphasizing the natural setting that penetrates conversations, incidences, thoughts, and behaviors. The author typically creates a setting that facilitates

The One Child Policy And Its Impact On Chinese Families Essay

The One Child Policy and Its Impact on Chinese Families The current birth control program of China, composed by the one-child policy, has been receiving both praise and sharp evaluation over the past quarter of the 20th century. This system has been intensely changed how families value abortions, â€Å"Little Emperor Syndrome,† marriage, parenting, abandonment, and neglect of baby girls. This essay highlights some of the major changes of family value as the consequence of this policy. Child Preferences Traditionally, an ideal Chinese family consisted of as many generations of the male line and as many male siblings as possible. By 1982, when the strict policy was in place, a family survey in Beijing reported that among 773 married women, 55% of them preferred to have one child, while 37% of them preferred to have two (Zheng and Me 1987). A survey of only children aged 20-30 years old in Shanghai revealed about half of the respondents wished to have two children and mean a desirable number of children was 1.46 (Gong 2006). More than  ¾ of the respondents said that it doesn’t matter about having a son or a daughter. With equal education and more open employment opportunities, the traditional reasons for male preference are no longer as applicable in the major cities like Shanghai, where in 2000 there was a regular sex ratio of 106 boys to 100 girls (Nie and Wyman 2005). This shift towards accepting a norm of one or two children, and having less of a gender preference is aSho w MoreRelatedThe One Child Policy And Its Impact On Chinese Families Essay2202 Words   |  9 PagesTHE ONE CHILD POLICY AND ITS IMPACT ON CHINESE FAMILIES Current birth planning (jihua shengyu) program of People’s Republic of China, featured by the one-child-per-couple policy (the one child policy), has been one of the largest and most dramatic population-control campaigns in the world, receiving both praise and sharp evaluation over the past quarter of a century. It has been so successfully implemented in China that the nation’s population growth rate dropped significantly. This policy has beenRead MoreChinas One Child Policy Essay886 Words   |  4 Pagesliving spaces (International Data Base). The Chinese government then implemented the one-child policy to slow their growing population. The one-child policy has prevailed effectively in slowing down the population growth, but it has caused great anguish among Chinese families. Matt Rosenberg explains how one of the problems facing China in recent years is overpopulation. The Chinese government needed to make a policy to cope with the growing numbers of Chinese citizens. China remains the only countryRead MoreChina’s One Child Policy Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pageshave control over population, in 1970, a policy named China’s One Child Policy was introduced. Mingliang argues that, â€Å"China, through the one-child policy, has instituted the most aggressive, comprehensive population policy in the world† (1). This policy limits all families in the Republic of China to have only one child, regardless of the sex: however, within this policy there are some exceptions. It is possible to have two children only if the first child is born with a disability, if parents workRead MoreGender Imbalance From The One Child Policy1689 Words   |  7 PagesImbalance from the One-Child Policy China’s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit China’s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to have another child if the firstRead MoreOne Child Policy of China: Socio-Economic Effects1740 Words   |  7 Pageschina’s population and the cultural rituals of family, gender and marriage. To add more, further elaboration will be addressed on the changing trends in the Chinese culture based on these elements. China’s population is 1.3 billion that contributes to 1/5 of world’s population. China’s community has this believe of â€Å" the more the better† which was initiated by Mao. He believed higher populations means more workers, which can proliferate the economy. Chinese people in rural areas still have this thinkingRead MoreAmericas Family Planning Programs1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Governments notions of modern family differs from the local’s traditional ideals of family .In order to change the local culture from having traditionally larger families for social security, to smaller ones, governments implement a national family planning program. Family planning programs are most commonly applied to areas with high birth rates such as China, India and java in Indonesia, in attempt to lower population, however, in the case of Greece’s family planning, it aims to reduce women’sRead MoreChina s One Child Policy1227 Words   |  5 PagesT he one child policy in the Peoples Republic of China has recently been lifted to allowed families to freely have two children rather than one. This policy, introduced to China in the late 1970’s, was due to a massive baby boom which had taken place in the 1960’s. In the early to late 1950’s the Chinese government had encouraged its citizens to produce children at a rapid rate in the hope of building a larger work force (Managing Population Change Case Study: China). In order to counteract this boomRead MoreChinas One Child Policy Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesChinas one-child family policy was first announced in 1979. In a 1979 speech, Deng Xiaoping drew the first outlines of a policy to limit population growth, Use whatever means you must to control Chinas population. Just do it. (Mosher 50) Basically the aim of Chinas one-child family policy was to help slow population growth to 1.2 billion by the year 2000. It was hoped that third and higher order births could be eliminated and that about 30% of couples might agree to not have a second child. (Choi)Read MoreChinas One-Child Policy: Influences and Impacts1008 Words   |  5 PagesChina’s one-child policy has interesting origins. Although,† China’s fertility rate began to fall in the 1960’s, there was no national policy aiming for a population of smaller families until 1971. In 1979, â€Å"Wan Xi Shao†, a program that encouraged later marriage, longer birth intervals between births and fewer children is what evolved to the well-known â€Å"one-child policy†.†(Gilbert, 24) Under the one-child policy, couples are given incentives to have a single child. Couples who pledge to have a singleRead MoreEssay On Chinas One Child Policy1129 Words   |  5 PagesChina’s one-c hild policy was implicated in China in the late 1970’s, during a time where China’s population was equivalent to about the quarter of the world’s population (CD, 2017). The Chinese government thought it was essential to put in place a policy that would aid the economic well being of the country and to improve the living standards, by controlling the rapid population growth. This policy meant that it was illegal for couples to have more than one child, disobeying this law would cause The One Child Policy And Its Impact On Chinese Families Essay THE ONE CHILD POLICY AND ITS IMPACT ON CHINESE FAMILIES Current birth planning (jihua shengyu) program of People’s Republic of China, featured by the one-child-per-couple policy (the one child policy), has been one of the largest and most dramatic population-control campaigns in the world, receiving both praise and sharp evaluation over the past quarter of a century. It has been so successfully implemented in China that the nation’s population growth rate dropped significantly. This policy has been intensely criticized internationally for violating fundamental human rights evidenced by the forced sterilizations and abortions, and the widespread abandonment and neglect of baby girls. As the policy has recently been extended through new legislation as the nation’s demographic strategy in the future (Xin Hua News Agency 2001), we will highlight some of the significant challenges confronting Chinese families in the 21st century as the consequence of this policy. Social policies and programs often work differently from the ir proposed goals and implementation. An overdetermined view of policy shifts may attribute all changed behavior and outcomes directly to policy and program inputs. Multiple sets of variables and relationships may be needed to explain and account for both those outcomes that were anticipated and those that were not as expected. This review attempts to unbundle these concepts to suggest implications for policies and programs in future. Fertility and childShow MoreRelatedThe One Child Policy And Its Impact On Chinese Families Essay1497 Words   |  6 PagesThe One Child Policy and Its Impact on Chinese Families The current birth control program of China, composed by the one-child policy, has been receiving both praise and sharp evaluation over the past quarter of the 20th century. This system has been intensely changed how families value abortions, â€Å"Little Emperor Syndrome,† marriage, parenting, abandonment, and neglect of baby girls. This essay highlights some of the major changes of family value as the consequence of this policy. Child PreferencesRead MoreChinas One Child Policy Essay886 Words   |  4 Pagesliving spaces (International Data Base). The Chinese government then implemented the one-child policy to slow their growing population. The one-child policy has prevailed effectively in slowing down the population growth, but it has caused great anguish among Chinese families. Matt Rosenberg explains how one of the problems facing China in recent years is overpopulation. The Chinese government needed to make a policy to cope with the growing numbers of Chinese citizens. China remains the only countryRead MoreChina’s One Child Policy Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pageshave control over population, in 1970, a policy named China’s One Child Policy was introduced. Mingliang argues that, â€Å"China, through the one-child policy, has instituted the most aggressive, comprehensive population policy in the world† (1). This policy limits all families in the Republic of China to have only one child, regardless of the sex: however, within this policy there are some exceptions. It is possible to have two children only if the first child is born with a disability, if parents workRead MoreGender Imbalance From The One Child Policy1689 Words   |  7 PagesImbalance from the One-Child Policy China’s one-child policy was implemented in 1979 by Deng Xiaoping to limit China’s population growth, under the belief that overpopulation would inhibit its economic growth (History of the One-Child Policy). The policy restricted couples to only have one child, unless they were of an ethnic minority (Pong, 168). It was later amended in 2002 to include allowing two only-child parents to have two children, and allowed rural families to have another child if the firstRead MoreOne Child Policy of China: Socio-Economic Effects1740 Words   |  7 Pageschina’s population and the cultural rituals of family, gender and marriage. To add more, further elaboration will be addressed on the changing trends in the Chinese culture based on these elements. China’s population is 1.3 billion that contributes to 1/5 of world’s population. China’s community has this believe of â€Å" the more the better† which was initiated by Mao. He believed higher populations means more workers, which can proliferate the economy. Chinese people in rural areas still have this thinkingRead MoreAmericas Family Planning Programs1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Governments notions of modern family differs from the local’s traditional ideals of family .In order to change the local culture from having traditionally larger families for social security, to smaller ones, governments implement a national family planning program. Family planning programs are most commonly applied to areas with high birth rates such as China, India and java in Indonesia, in attempt to lower population, however, in the case of Greece’s family planning, it aims to reduce women’sRead MoreChina s One Child Policy1227 Words   |  5 PagesT he one child policy in the Peoples Republic of China has recently been lifted to allowed families to freely have two children rather than one. This policy, introduced to China in the late 1970’s, was due to a massive baby boom which had taken place in the 1960’s. In the early to late 1950’s the Chinese government had encouraged its citizens to produce children at a rapid rate in the hope of building a larger work force (Managing Population Change Case Study: China). In order to counteract this boomRead MoreChinas One Child Policy Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesChinas one-child family policy was first announced in 1979. In a 1979 speech, Deng Xiaoping drew the first outlines of a policy to limit population growth, Use whatever means you must to control Chinas population. Just do it. (Mosher 50) Basically the aim of Chinas one-child family policy was to help slow population growth to 1.2 billion by the year 2000. It was hoped that third and higher order births could be eliminated and that about 30% of couples might agree to not have a second child. (Choi)Read MoreChinas One-Child Policy: Influences and Impacts1008 Words   |  5 PagesChina’s one-child policy has interesting origins. Although,† China’s fertility rate began to fall in the 1960’s, there was no national policy aiming for a population of smaller families until 1971. In 1979, â€Å"Wan Xi Shao†, a program that encouraged later marriage, longer birth intervals between births and fewer children is what evolved to the well-known â€Å"one-child policy†.†(Gilbert, 24) Under the one-child policy, couples are given incentives to have a single child. Couples who pledge to have a singleRead MoreEssay On Chinas One Child Policy1129 Words   |  5 PagesChina’s one-c hild policy was implicated in China in the late 1970’s, during a time where China’s population was equivalent to about the quarter of the world’s population (CD, 2017). The Chinese government thought it was essential to put in place a policy that would aid the economic well being of the country and to improve the living standards, by controlling the rapid population growth. This policy meant that it was illegal for couples to have more than one child, disobeying this law would cause

Essay on Walmart Political Risks - 1050 Words

Wal-Mart Wal-Mart has a great history of leadership, innovation and success. The founder, Mr. Sam Walton had a vision and traveled the country studying discount retailing because he had a vision of selling quality products at a lower price. He opened his own store, Wal-Mart, in Rogers, Arkansas in 1962. Today, Wal-Mart is the largest retail chain in the world with over 9,000 stores, servicing over 176 million customers, and over two million employees in 15 countries; Mexico, Puerto Rico, Canada, Argentina, Brazil, China, the United Kingdom, Chile, Japan, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, India, and Nicaragua. Wal-Mart has also expanded with gas stations as well as the Sam’s Club, which opened in 1983. Mr. Sam Walton had a†¦show more content†¦Executives and employees are considered shareholders. Executives receive stock options as part of their salary and employees depend on their jobs because for many it is their main source of income. The communities where Walmarts exist are also considered stakeholders because it creates and maintains jobs for the citizens of the community. More importantly, the consumers are stakeholders because they have a stake in the success of the store. With Wal-Mart also becoming the largest grocery retail, many people rely on being able to buy groceries as well as household products at one time. Some oil companies have stakes because Wal-Mart also has contracts with some gas companies, and this is why we are able to purchase gas at some Sam Clubs stores. The process of satisfying stakeholders internationally can be a challenge for several reasons. Stakeholders would like to see a higher return on their investment, wanting additional sales and productivity. Depending on the country, employees may want more hourly wages. Society as a whole would like corporate taxes and involvement in social functions. Management must be aware of all of these various interests, considering gains may go to consumers and stakeholders at different times. International business is more difficult because each country may have different interest. Political risk can be considered the execution of political power in a wayShow MoreRelatedWalmart Is An Extraordinary Organization That Has Expanded Across International Borders1609 Words   |  7 PagesThe conglomerate goliath, Walmart, is an extraordinary organization that has expanded across international borders with soaring sales through its strategic business approaches. With 25% of Walmart’s business coming from its international operations, there was only a matter of time before the corporate giant set its eyes on the African continent. 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Clinical Challenges in COPD-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Mr. George Polaris Chronic Condition. Answer: Introduction The diseases lasting for three months or more is usually considered as chronic condition. These conditions are not preventable or curable in nature with the help of medications or vaccines. The only way to manage the condition is with the help of its continuous management. Certain chronic conditions are associated with co-morbidities, making the management of the condition further complex. Considering the above discussed aspect, the essay would deal with provided case scenario 1, which deals with the chronic condition of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). In the process of discussion, 2 potential health concerns, apt topic of client education, 2 apt client education strategies will be discussed. Overview of Mr. George Polaris chronic condition Considering the case of Mr. Polaris it can be observed that due to symptoms like fever, shortness of breath and productive cough. Followed by number of respiratory tests he was diagnosed with COPD with a history of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). Due to the condition it can be observed that he has lost several kilograms and at present he weighs 65 Kg with a height of 178cms. The scenario of Mr. Polaris also states that he is has been smoking 20 cigarettes every day since he was the age of 14 years (Effing et al., 2012). This clearly indicates the fact that Mr. Polaris is a heavy smoker which acts a major contributing factor to the chronic condition suffered on his part. The current vitals of Mr. Polaris reflect that he is having a body temperature of 36.7o which indicates an average body temperature. The vitals also reflects that his blood pressure is 135/88 mmHG. It is mentionable here that a reading of blood pressure between 120/80 and 139/89 indicates Pre-hypertension th at states that Mr. George do not have hypertension but the present blood pressure is higher as considered optimal blood pressure. The present vitals of Mr. Polaris also states that his Pulse 100 beats/min (Barnes, 2014).. A healthy adult heart beats, 60 to 100 beats/min. In case the heart rate of an individual is continuously over, 100 beats/min it will indicate the individual is suffering from tachycardia. In case of Mr. Polaris it the pulse rate indicates a risk of occurrence of tachycardia. The respiratory rate of Mr. Polaris is 22 breaths/min, which is more than usual adult respiratory rate i.e. between 15-20 breaths/min. The respiratory rate of Mr. Polaris indicates tachypnea, which is associated with COPD (Barnes, 2014). In the process of providing care services to Mr. Polaris these complications are required to be addressed. Two actual and/or potential health concerns for Mr. George Polaris Considering the present situation of Mr. Polaris there are various actual and potential health concerns which can be identified. It can be observed that he had lost several kilograms which at present stand to 65 kg with a height of 178 cms. On these facts it can be stated the actual health concerns in his case is emphysema. This particular form of chronic long term lung disease is associated with COPD. Due to this complication he was losing weight drastically (Donner and Carone, 2007). This particular condition is considered to be obstructive, as it results in blocking the natural air flow of the lungs. The occurrence of emphysema is due to the damage of the linings of tiny air sacs in the lungs beyond to the extent that cannot be repaired which in case of Mr. Polaris, occurred due to heavy smoking. This acted as a contributing factor in his case for the occurrence of COPD and the associated health concern of emphysema. In case of Mr. Polaris is heart complications is another concern. In case of patients of COPD, among the various conditions shortness of breath is among the common symptoms. The patients of COPD face issues in taking required oxygen for the usual functioning of the body and eliminating carbon dioxide from the body. In case of Mr. Polaris his respiratory rate was 22 breaths/ min which indicates he was facing trouble in respiration (Steinback et al., 2009). Due to such health risk, the health concern which may be developed on his part is low levels of oxygen in the blood that is referred as hypoxia along with high level of carbon dioxide referred to as hypercapnia. The combination of the above discussed issue in acute respiratory failure in the long term. Due to the occurrence of hypoxia, the pulmonary arteries also get affected, which results in narrowing the arteries and leads to high blood pressure. In case of Mr. Polaris, it has been noted that his blood pressure is 135/88 mmHg whi ch indicates Pre-hypertension. It may further develop to high blood pressure in the lungs or pulmonary hypertension (Minai et al., 2010) . Thus, in the process of providing care services in his case, the care providers like the GP and Registered Nurse are required to take these issues under consideration. Appropriate topics for Mr. George Polaris education In order to educate patients like Mr. Polaris with the help of educational program of pulmonary rehabilitation diverse needs of the patient can be addressed. It helps in creating awareness regarding various aspects of the condition, like the need of exercise (van der Molen et al., 2013). It comprises of physical activity sessions, advise and discussion on lung health of patients in this condition and thus educating the patients regarding the aspects in context to the particular condition. In similar cases like that of Mr. Polariss who are heavy smokers, PR programs help in positively impacting and changing the care users perception on habits like smoking and its adverse impact on the condition. The conducted study by Lung Foundation Australia in the year 2000, states that the essential educational topics in case COPD patients who are undergoing a pulmonary rehabilitation [PR] program (Hopkinson, 2017). The identified educational topics in this context are the role and appropriate use of medications, management of breathlessness or breathing techniques, physical exercise, healthy eating, information associated with the condition and coping up with the condition. The sequence of the educational topics for the patients of COPD undertaking PR program are in order of its significance. However, in order to address the particular heath issues in case of Mr. Polaris the two particular educational topics that are required to be addressed are breathing techniques to address the issue of abnormal respiratory rate and healthy or nutritional eating to address the issue of drastic weight loss associated with emphysema. Thus, in the process of educating patients like Mr. Polaris regarding breathing techniques, physical training that comprise of breathing exercise, endurance exercise and respiratory muscle strength training are required to be provided. With the help of the training under the educational topic of breathing technique, the health concern of shortness of breath, abnormal respiratory rate- 22 breaths/ min, associated condition of hypoxia and hypercapnia which may finally lead to acute respiratory failure and high blood pressure can be addressed and managed (Weldam et al., 2013). Under the educational topic of breathing technique, techniques like diaphragmatic bre athing are also required to be taught to the care users. These techniques help in developing the respiratory strength of the care users gets. Thus it helps the in managing the issue of breathlessness and abnormal respiratory rate of patients by disseminating information about self-management skills if they are out of breathe suddenly along with controlling the breathing pattern. Hence, it would help in avoiding heart complications like hypertension. In case of Mr. Polaris, drastic loss of weight is another major health issue. Among patients like Mr. Polaris, maintaining healthy weight is essential for the purpose of management of the symptoms. Though being overweight increases the complexities in the management of the condition, however being underweight creates further complication. Too much of weight loss in COPD result, in poorer prognosis . It also results in making individuals feel tired and make them prone to infections. In COPD more energy is also required to be used on the part of patients for breathing that becomes difficult in low calorie intake (Singh Singh, 2012). The lack of energy makes it difficult on the part of the care users to abide by COPD management plan. Thus, in the process of helping the patients to adhere to nutritional eating, monitoring calories, emphasizing on protein consumption, getting balance in the diet are essential (Williams et al., 2014). However, in case of patients like Mr. Polaris having d rastic weight, they are required to include high-calorie and healthy snacks in their diet. This makes it essential for them to consume products like milk, nuts, cheese, avocado, oats etc. Thus, in cases like that of Mr. Polaris, in order to educate him along with his family member to support him to intake the required amount of food at correct amount, dietitian can be helpful. On the basis of guide of such professional Mr. Polaris and his family members will have to help him to follow a healthy eating plan along with achievable exercise. This would help him to tackle the health issue of drastic weight loss. Appropriate client education strategies In order to educate patients like Mr. Polaris along with family members, due to having specific care needs, educational stated will be provided through individual session and private set up. The strategy which will be opted, by the Registered Nurse to create awareness on the educational topic of healthy or nutritional eating, is the use of interactive lecturing. In this particular strategy, effective participation of families and patients are required for the purpose of gaining knowledge on the topic (Nault, 2007). It requires the involvement of asking question and letting the patients and family members ask question. The tools will can be used in this particular strategy is PowerPoint presentation with the help of which required information can be disseminated to the patient and family members. On the basis of these informations, they can be asked question or allowed to ask question. The participant who would be involved in this particular strategy is the patient and the family memb ers, dietitian as they can work in an integrated manner towards maintaining a healthy living style. The strategy that would be used to educate the care user breathing technique is- supportive demonstrations. This strategy will also be taught in a private educational setting, so that the care user can learn the techniques effectively (Puhan et al., 2011). The tools which would be preferred to be used in the process is patients own equipment for the purpose of demonstrates. Thus with the help of these strategies, the educational topics on breathing technique and healthy nutritional eating can be disseminated. Justification for choice of education strategies The educational strategy of interactive lecturing has been chosen to disseminate information on healthy living strategy is due to the fact that in maintain healthy living pattern collaborative working of the professionals and the care users and family members is required. The particular strategy gives the opportunity to the family members and care users to gain information on the particular topic with the help of interactive pattern of communication under this strategy. Hence this strategy has been chosen by the Registered Nurse to disseminate information on healthy living strategy. Supportive demonstrations has been chosen by Registered Nurse to disseminate information on breathing technique due to the fact that with the help of this strategy, the care user can be provided with the time and opportunity to learn and practice the required skills and master it (Faris, 2016). Hence with the help of this strategy, patients like Mr. Polaris can learn techniques of breathing resulting in opting for the particular strategy. Conclusion On the basis of the above made discussion, Mr. Polaris has drastic weight loss and abnormal respiration rate are among the major issues. In order to deal with these issues educational topics like breathing techniques can be helpful. In the management of the condition, the collaborative working of the care users and family members are also important. References Barnes, P. (2014).COPD. 1st ed. Elsevier Health Sciences. Donner, C. and Carone, M. (2007). Clinical Challenges in COPD. Oxford: Atlas Medical Pub. Effing, T. W., Bourbeau, J., Vercoulen, J., Apter, A. J., Coultas, D., Meek, P., ... Palen, J. V. D. (2012). Self-management programmes for COPD: moving forward.Chronic respiratory disease,9(1), 27-35. Faris, S. (2016).Recognizing Serious COPD Complications. [online] Healthline. Available at: https://www.healthline.com/health/copd/serious-complications#Overview1 [Accessed 24 Aug. 2017]. Hopkinson, N. (2017). Pulmonary Rehabilitation for COPD.Tanaffos,16(1), S7-S8. Minai, O. A., Chaouat, A., Adnot, S. (2010). Pulmonary hypertension in COPD: epidemiology, significance, and management: pulmonary vascular disease: the global perspective.CHEST Journal,137(6_suppl), 39S-51S. Nault, D. (2007). Educating COPD patients using the self-management program L IVING WELL WITH COPD . [online] livingwellwithcopd. Available at: https://www.livingwellwithcopd.com/DATA/GUIDEEDUCATEUR/11_en~v~reference-guide-for-patient-education.pdf [Accessed 24 Aug. 2017]. Puhan, M. A., Gimeno-Santos, E., Scharplatz, M., Troosters, T., Walters, E. H., Steurer, J. (2011). Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Cochrane Database Syst Rev,10(10). Singh, S., Singh, V. (2012). Pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD.Supplement to JAPI,60. Steinback, C. D., Salzer, D., Medeiros, P. J., Kowalchuk, J., Shoemaker, J. K. (2009). Hypercapnic vs. hypoxic control of cardiovascular, cardiovagal, and sympathetic function. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 296(2), R402-R410. van der Molen, T., Miravitlles, M., Kocks, J. W. (2013). COPD management: role of symptom assessment in routine clinical practice.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,8, 461. Weldam, S. W., Lammers, J. W. J., Decates, R. L., Schuurmans, M. J. (2013). Daily activities and health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: psychological determinants: a cross-sectional study.Health and quality of life outcomes,11(1), 190. Williams, V., Price, J., Hardinge, M., Tarassenko, L., Farmer, A. (2014). Using a mobile health application to support self-management in COPD: a qualitative study.Br J Gen Pract,64(624), e392-e400.